The Hilada in Cajamarca, Peru: A Pre-Columbian Construction Tradition that Endures Over Time

Henry Eduardo Torres Peceros* and Fernando Vegas López-Manzanares

The hilada technique, a type of cob preserved in Pacopampa, represents an appreciated link to pre-Columbian construction traditions and a unique opportunity to revitalize ancestral knowledge in contemporary architecture. Its study not only enables the reconstruction of forgotten building methods but also provides a tool to address the challenges of sustainable development. Although pre-Columbian construction technology remains enigmatic due to the absence of historical records, research in communities like Pacopampa uncovers traditional practices that bridge the past and present. The hilada technique, noted for its durability and adaptability to the environment, exemplifies sustainable construction that could be integrated into modern architecture. Its application underscores the potential to merge tradition with technology, creating more responsible and environmentally respectful solutions. Rescuing and disseminating this legacy not only honors a unique cultural heritage in South America but also offers innovative perspectives on sustainability and heritage conservation.

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Published on: Dec 9, 2025 Pages: 70-78

Full Text PDF Full Text HTML DOI: 10.17352/jcees.000097
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